PERSPECTIVES ON THE GITA
There are as many perspectives as the
number of commentaries that are available to us and each one is worth a careful
study. However, it is necessary to keep in mind the situation and the basic
principles before delving deep into these views. As already stated, the words of God are the sounds or vibration of sound in waves of different
frequencies. These are explained in the Samudra
manthan at the beginning of creation. This symbolic presentation is enough
for us to know how the universe came into existence. (See Padma Purana and
Vishnu Purana for details).
The commentators on the Gita have adopted different principles like “tat
tvam asi”, (Swami Shivananda), Patanjali’s Ashtanga Yoga Sutra (Swami
Yogananda), Karmayoga way of Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Gandhiji, Bhakti-pradhana (Devotion-oriented)
versions of Sri la Prabhupada, or Jnyanyoga-oriented (Upanishad way of
Ramakrishna Mission) or simply Dhyana-Yoga way as described here. There is
nothing wrong in all these different versions as long as the central theme of liberation of the embodied soul is kept
intact. For fear of plagiarism, many authors have given wrong interpretations
of the words of God. Thus, a proper
perspective has to be developed out of all these different views keeping in
view ‘the future of mankind’. It has to be borne in mind that the Kaliyuga started after the Mahabharata war (as per the mythology) is going to end disastrously and the present humans only have to develop spiritually and become the seed for the next Satya (Krita)yuga. This needs Atmajnyana.
The
principle of “tattavmasi” is
the central theme in the Gitopaesha. The Bhagavad-Gita is the yogopanishad that deals with Brahmavidya, It is also Atmopanishad and Bhavanopanishad. It imparts the
fundamental principle of ‘unity consciousness’,(Krishnaprajnya), sthitaprajnyatva or 'oneness'- ‘samyak-prajnya’. the state of a 'Sthitaprajnya' is beautifully explained by the Lord in the Gita. See sthithaprajnyasya ka bhasha samadhisthasya Keshava |
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