GITOPADESHA IN THE BATTLEFIELD OF KURU KSHETRA
The
Battlefield is the symbolic Land of Dualism, the ‘Kshetra’ of Human
Existence (the body, the world, the Field of Knowledge) and the ‘Kshetrajnya’
(Knower of the Field) is the Lord of the Universe, Shree Krishna, Supreme
Consciousness. The person seated in the carriage is the embodied soul, Arjuna,
driven by the Charioteer, Krishna- ‘The Supreme Soul’. The horses are the five
out-going senses. The strings of hope and fear tie the horses to the carriage.
The elements of Karma and desire are the unseen reins.
The essence of the ‘mukti yoga’ or ‘emancipation
of the embodied soul’, liberation of the jiva is explained by the Lord in
the Bhagavad-Gita. A person who wants liberation, eternal happiness, unending
Bliss shall not treat this sensate objective world as real and get too much
involved in it. A wise man will realize the true nature of his Soul i.e.,
“self-Realization ’through ‘atma Jnyan’, knowledge of the Self. The easiest way
is to take to yoga with a purpose to reach ‘nirvikalpa samadhi’ and have ‘God
Realization’. This goal of life has to be realized if one wants liberation from
metempsychosis, cycle of repeated births and deaths on this Mrutyu Lok-.Planet
Earth.
From whom this
universe emanates, by whom it is sustained after it came into
existence, and, in whom it finally merges
is That (‘tat’) the Brahman; ‘That’ is to be known”. (Taittiriya Upanishad).
THE ESSENCE OF THE MUKTIYOGA RAHASYA
[Selected verses that give an idea about the spiritual essence of the Gita. Please keep a Sanskrit text and refer to it].
Yatra
Yogeeshvara Krishno yatra paartho dhanurdharah
Tatrashree
vijayorbhootirdhruvaaneetirmatirmama|| 18-68
This is considered to a single verse Gita (eka shloki gita)
Karmanyevadhikaaraste
maa phaleshu kadaacanaa|| 2-47
This is the essence of Karma yoga; Yogasu karma koushalah||
sangatsanjaayate
kaamah kaamaatkrodhobhijaayate
Krodadbhavatisammohah
sammohaah Smrutivibhramah
Smrutibrahmshaahtbuddhinaashah
buddhinaashaatpranashyati|| 2.62-63
This is how the jiva gets lost in sensuous life.
sthitaprajnyasya
kaabhaashaa… … sthithadheermuniruchyate||
manmanaabhavamadbhakto
madhyaajeemaamnamaskuru|| 18-65
This gives the nature of a person established in his self,
yateenaam
Brahmaabhavati saarathi” (Rk Veda)
1-158.6
Trust in God; He takes care! One who is in His care need not worry.
Vishnu Bhaktaanaam na bhayam kvacit ||
tapasvibhyodhikoyogih…tasmaat
yogirbhavaarjunaa|| 6-46
traigunyavishayaavedaa
nistraigunyobhavaarjunaa” 2-45
tasmaadyogaayayujyasva
yogah karmasu koushalam|| 2-50
labhante
brahmanirvaanam rushayaksheenakalmashaah
chhinnadvaidhaayataatmaanasarvabhooterataahitaah||5-25
kaamakrodhavimuktaanaam yateenaam yatacetasaam
kaamakrodhavimuktaanaam yateenaam yatacetasaam
abhito
brahmanioraanam vartate viditaatmanaam|| 5-26
uddharedaatmanaatmaanam
naatmaanamavasaadayet
aatmaievahyaatmanobandhuraatmaiva
ripuraatmanah|| 6-5
ye tu sarvaani
karmaani mayisanyasta matparaah
ananyeaiva
yogena maamdhyaayamta upaasate
teshaamaham
samuddhartaa mrutyusamsaarasaagaraat
bhavaami na
ciraat paartha mayyaaveshitacetasaam|| 12-
6.7
sarvakarmaanyapi
sadaa kurvaano madyupaashrayah
matprasaadaadavaapnotishaashvatampadamaavyayam||18-56
sarvadharmaan parityajya maamekam sharanam
vraja
ahamtvaamsarvapaapebhyomokshayishyaamimaashucah||18-66
Note this carefully. He assures complete moksha, mukti, to all those who surrender to him absolutely,
Bhagavad-Gita is more relevant today than ever before. India has lost much time and opportunity restoring dharma, equity and justice after Independence. People are restless. There is anarchy and a crisis in moral and spiritual spheres of development. This is a serious threat to our Nation as a whole. No nation can develop on an immoral, unethical foundation and material prosperity is not everything. Man does not live by bread and butter Jam alone.
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