Some great thinkers
quote scriptures and speak of lofty principles such as dharma, moksha, etc.
They say, life is worth living only when
a certain path of dharma is followed and certain rules and regulations are
strictly followed. They suggest certain path of salvation and advise us to
follow rituals. But, there are so many paths here that no one knows for sure
which one is the right one, or the best. It is only the daring, who are willing
to take risk, ready to tread the unknown, break the tradition and willing to
take a new path, face adverse conditions and serious consequences or even
failure, take a new untrodden path and leave a trail that are sure to be amply
rewarded at the end with rare gifts such as peace, unbounded joyfulness (mahat-anand), supreme bliss, Liberation
(mukti) from further embodiment, and
immortality. ‘Free will’ is given to
all so that they can choose path suitable to them. There are as many paths as
there are seekers.
Let’s remember the fact that the jiva
that takes an elemental body may appear in any form anywhere on this earth.
Further, the jiva taking repeated births may appear in its next life in any
form, anywhere without any restriction, whatsoever. It may continue to work to
fulfil its desires in the subsequent births, too. Hence, Varaha Mihira may be
reborn as Galileo, who in turn, may be reborn as Tyco Brahe, Johannes Kepler,
and Newton, or Stephen Hawking or a cat or a dog. Nothing prevents the jiva
from taking repeated births with new names and forms. Bhaskara may be reborn as
Columbus, Magellan, or Vasco da Gama, provided his desire is to physically go
round the earth and see for himself the nature of this world which he could not
do in the previous birth! Ultimately, neither there is birth nor death, but
transformations of matter and spirit!
What prevents anybody from taking birth
anywhere is a matter of its (jiva’s) desire and attachments, vasanas, only, and nothing else. The
Jiva may move freely since it has no bodily restrictions. Hence, all our
understandings are based on sheer ignorance of the reality of existence.
Thus, there is need for rethinking on all
these divisions and distinctions of lands, peoples, their languages, cultures,
and traditions. The reality is that nothing is real here. Everything is just
the nature of the Mind to divide and disintegrate, dissect and differentiate.
This is not the true nature of the jiva. The jiva is in the grip of the fickle
mind and its ego rules it. If the buddhi takes over and rules the mind with
the help of prajnya, the jiva will be in a position to enjoy its duration of
earthly stay and make way for a return journey at the earliest. But, how to get
back is the problem. The soul that was pristine pure with atomic weight of less
than that of Hydrogen got embodied and is now so embedded in the mire of
earthly existence that it has become too gross and heavy to rise above the
earth’s surface, let alone exit the earth’s dense atmosphere. The forces that
bind the soul to the jiva are very subtle like desire, attachment, anger, ego,
and instincts, etc. If it has to gain escape velocity it should become so pure
and pristine as it was before; its arrival here as energy, spirit, an
electrical spark, a photon, is now gross matter. Atman or soul is just not only
energy, but the knower of energy, the source of consciousness, and bliss. It is
sat, chit and ananda. It is power and has creative energy, knowledge, technology,
information, and ability to transform one into another in multitudes of
varieties and functions.
The embodied soul, once assuming an elemental body
is destined to stay here. This is the understanding of Sri Madhvacharya that
prompted him to state that “there is no salvation to the earth-bound jiva” and
it can never utter the word ‘aham brahmasmi’. But, there is nothing
wrong in the mahat vakya, the ultimate principle. Whether a student
passes the examination with a 100% score or not, the goal is already set. It is
left to the jiva to attain to the state of perfection. Sri Madhvacharya
probably had in his mind only the fishermen of Udupi and Malpe. But, did he not
visit Sringeri nearby and take the darshan of the Divine Mother Shree
Sharadamba seated on Shree Chakra,
or evenSudarshana, for that
matter. The Divine Mother Sharadamba at Sringeri near Udupi blessed a number of
devotees with profound knowledge and salvation, liberation, but the
Vaishnavaites turn a blind eye and deaf year to all these?
Thus,
there is no end to ignorance of the jiva. Those who stick to a particular
philosophy, siddhanta, will get stuck
at that level and will not move to higher levels of consciousness during their
life. Hence Krishna advices Arjuna to:
‘Transcend
all limitations, acquired qualities- gunas, and surrender to HIM’. He says, sarva dharman parityajya
maamekam sharanam vraja | “Worship Me only, adore Me, I shall take
care of you, give you what you want and protect what you have”. Let there be no
doubt about it”.
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