How the Jiva
arrives on Earth:
The Bhagavad-Gita explains how the jiva
arrives on earth. All the living beings survive on food which comes from the
soil. Plants depend on Rain for germination of seeds. Rain comes from clouds.
Clouds are formed from evaporation of water from oceans due to sun’s heat.
Thus, it is the same ‘solar energy’ that lies in the form of water vapor in the
clouds that produce rain due to cooling and condensation. This ‘solar energy’
is the ‘life–force’ that we get from the sun as well as the distant stars. Each
jiva is an ‘ion’, a subatomic particle, a photon, a stellar dust particle, in
this sense of the term.
This life-force or ‘prana’ is at the root of all jivas (prani). Water, heat, and soil play a very important role in
germination of the seed. Vedic Texts say, “purusha’
(brahmn) is the seed. In the Gita,
Bhagavan Sri Krishna says, “I am the seed of creation”. Everything is ‘chaitanya’, energy inherent in spirit,
the soul that is unborn, eternal and immortal. The soul is eternal, in the
sense that, ‘Energy cannot be created or destroyed’. How can an entity that is
invisible, unborn and eternal create a physical body of biological entity
called ‘cell’ and function within the limitations of time, space, and
causality? In other words, how can the ‘non-existent’ (‘asada’) become existent (‘sada’),
and again revert to the state of ‘non-existence’? This is the mysterious
universe. This has been explained in the concept of ‘maya’.
Who created the
Universe?
In the Gita, Bhagavan Sri Krishna says, “I
am the seed of creation”. Everything is ‘chaitanya’,
energy inherent in spirit as we as matter that is unborn, eternal and immortal.
Energy cannot be created or destroyed. Energy is derived from sun, also known
as Aditya (and distant stars, too,) as far as earth and its living beings are
concerned. The Sun is the chief source of energy for us. As regards the actual
process of creation or evolution of life forms, there are a number of sources
and Vishnu purana and Devi Purana are the important ones. Some of these details
are given later. However, in brief, it is stated that “Eighty-four thousand
species are created by cosmic force Adi parashakti. Two opposite forces-equal
and opposite are created as Satyarupa (Aditi) and Diti as consorts of Kashyapa,
the self-effulgent, svayambhuva manu. From Aditi are created Sun, vayu, soma,
Indra, agni, varuna, aryaman, pushan, ashvin, vasu- all considered the Vedic
Devata. The human beings are created by svayambhu manu, the manifest forms of
Aniruddha, the mixed impure sattva!
Kashyap and Aditi while all others including
the demons are created by Diti. Brahma creates, Vishnu nurtures and Ishvara
neutralizes the forces of fusion and fission. The energy component of the
Trinity- brahma, vishnu, and Ishvara will be reflected in the human beings as
the ‘Atman’. The Atma is the chaitanya of vishnu, intellect and creativity
comes from Ishvara, and, finally the humans can cognize and realize Atman and
experience sat chit and ananda only through self-awareness. There are no
physical entities or parents and off-springs as such here. Body, mind and
intellect as well as the soul spontaneously generated tuned to cosmic energy of
the supreme spirit sol, paramatman. The scientists are still busy in finding
the mystery involved in the creation of life. The molecular biologists have
discovered the constituents of the structure and composition of the cell- the
protein gel membrane that covers the cells, the genes and their inherent
characteristics, the DNA and RNA chains, the amino acids, enzymes, the
vitamins, hormones, and the chromosomes are all now known but for the exact
source of their energy component, may be traced to an extraneous source that
can never be described! The following illustrations will give us some idea
about these.
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